After months of escalating trade tensions, the United States and China have outlined a tentative framework agreement to ease their ongoing economic dispute. The progress comes after two days of talks in London, marking a potential turning point in a standoff that has rattled global supply chains.
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While not yet finalized, the deal addresses several flashpoints that have disrupted bilateral trade. These include China’s restrictions on rare earth mineral and magnet exports, and U.S. controls on semiconductor design software and aerospace components.
According to Reutersboth sides are now preparing to present the framework to their respective leaders—President Xi Jinping and former President Donald Trump—for approval. “It is not a done deal just yet, and details are not yet known,” cautioned Lars Jensen, CEO of Vespucci Maritime.
The agreement faces a tight timeline. A key deadline of August 10 looms large; failure to finalize the deal by then could trigger a new wave of tariffs and reignite tensions. Meanwhile, a U.S. Court of Appeals recently upheld the government’s authority to continue charging tariffs during an ongoing legal appeal—further complicating the trade landscape.
Despite the uncertainty, trade flows remain surprisingly resilient. The Port of Los Angeles reported handling 842,806 TEUs in April, marking a 9.4% year-on-year increase. Descartes’ latest Global Shipping Report also noted that U.S. container imports were up 1.2% from March and 9.1% YoY.
While the tentative agreement offers hope, its success depends on swift political approval and concrete follow-through. For now, global markets are watching closely.